Zimbabwe is a fascinating and unique tourism destination, boasting with splendid landscape and diverse and rich tropical wildlife. The Republic of Zimbabwe, formerly the Republic of Rhodesia, is located between the river Zambezi and Limpopo in the south central Africa. The name “Zimbabwe” is derived from Shona words “zimba ramabwe”, meaning “a big house of stone”. The country is bordered to the south by South Africa, Botswana to the southwest, to the northwest by Zambia and eastern border is with Mozambique. The major geographical feature of the southern Africa is the great plateau. The whole area of Zimbabwe takes 390 580 square km and is situated to the north of the Tropic Capricorn.

Climate is typical of tempered tropical conditions normally associated with southern Africa, because it is located in high and lower altitude grasslands.

Social conditions in historical context

Zimbabwe used to dispose of very big economical potential with its tobacco production, gold production and could serve as a granary for countries around. But unfortunately the history was against this optimistic perspectives and nowadays the country suffers from food and fuel shortages. This was also the reason of massive emigration from the country. But the country established new constitution based on democratic rule, and violent internal distempers seem to be concluded.

People in Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe has a population of 12,3 million inhabitants of which 50% are of syncretic religion, 25% are Christian, 24% are of indigenous beliefs and 1% are Muslim The official language of Zimbabwean English, but only 2 % of the population have it as their first language. Shona and Ndebele are spoken by 76% of the population. The most popular sport is football, and cricket and rugby are also widely played by the white minority.

What to do in Zimbabwe

What is Zimbabwe most known for are its outstanding natural wonders such as imposing Victoria Falls, wildlife preserves, and also its cultural sites, among them the medieval ruins of Great Zimbabwe, as well as the city of Harare with its own busy life. Many possibilities are offered how to spend your time in Zimbabwe. From horse racing, polo, cricket and golf courses in Harare, and tranquil bird safaris, listening to contemporary music and enjoying traditional dances, to adrenaline activities such as white water rafting on Zambezi River. Zimbabwe is there for those, who want to experience the best Africa can offer.